Empire Beauty School Design Principles Practice Exam 2026 - Free Design Principles Practice Questions and Study Guide

The no stem curl position is designed to create a significant amount of curl while minimizing movement at the base of the hair. This is achieved by positioning the hair completely on the base of the roller or curling tool, which allows the hair to form a tight curl pattern. Because the ends of the hair are closely wrapped around the roller, this method maximizes the curl definition and results in a tighter, more defined curl.

In contrast, other curl positions allow for varying degrees of base movement and curl looseness. The half stem curl, for example, provides a moderate amount of lift at the base but does not produce the same level of curl tightness. The hard curl typically refers to a firm finish but may also involve more movement at the base. The base curl generally allows some freedom of movement, creating a softer, fuller appearance rather than the tightly wound curls seen with the no stem method.